Past Continuous: statements
We use the Past Continuous to talk about actions or events that were in progress at a particular time in the past:
- Jane was reading a book when I came in.
- This time last week I was hiking in the Alps.
- – Did they have time to see the sights of Rome? – Not really. They were playing football all weekend.
To make the Past Continuous, we use was/were + the “-ing” form of the verb:
Singular | Plural |
I was walking
You were walking He/she/it was walking |
We were walking
You were walking They were walking |
The Past Continuous is often used to describe what was going on when a particular event happened or to give the reason for a past event. That event is usually put in the Past Simple:
- We were eating lunch when somebody knocked on the door.
- The last time I saw him, he was washing his car.
- She didn’t go out because she was working late.
- I forgot about my meal because I was talking on the phone.
We often use the Past Continuous to describe the background of a story. For example, we can talk about the weather or what people were doing before the story (event, action) started:
- It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining and the birds were singing. Children were laughing and playing in the street. Suddenly a heavy grey cloud appeared in the sky.