Had you brushed your teeth before going to bed?

Past Perfect: questions

 

To make questions in the Past Perfect, put had before the subject and add the past participle form of the verb:

Singular Plural
Had I seen?

Had you seen?

Had he/she/it seen?

Had he seen?

Had she seen?

Had they seen?

  • Had you seen Helen playing squash with Nicole before the rain started?
  • Had he made any mistakes before the teacher asked him to hand in the test?
  • You looked pale. Had anybody scared you?
Note: in short positive answers to the Past Perfect questions we use only full forms of ‘had’. In short negative answers we can also use short forms of had.
  • Had you made your homework before the movie started?
  • Yes, I had (No, I hadn’t).

 

  • Had he already finished cleaning when you came in?
  • Yes, he had (No, he hadn’t).